Lavender plants are a great addition to any herb garden. They are known for their beautiful, fragrant flowers and essential oils that are used in aromatherapy and skincare. However, to ensure that your lavender plants thrive and produce healthy flowers, it is important to choose the best potting soil for lavender plants.
Lavender plants prefer soil that is well-drained and has good air circulation. They also need slightly alkaline soil, with a pH level between 6.5 and 7.5. Overall, the ideal soil mix for lavender plants consists of peat moss, compost, and perlite.
Let's take a deeper dive into the nitty-gritty details of potting soil for lavender plants and other related information necessary for successfully planting them.
Table of Contents
Ideal Soil Mix For Lavender Plants
Contents: | Ratios: | Details: |
Peat Moss | 3 Parts | Peat moss helps in water retention |
Compost | 2 Parts | Compost is essential for supplying adequate nutrition |
Perlite | 1 Part | Perlite helps in aerating the soil and improves water drainage |
Choosing the right potting soil mix is crucial for the growth and survival of lavender plants. The ideal soil mix for lavender should be well-draining and nutrient-rich. It should have a balance of water retention and aeration properties to ensure the roots do not sit in water, which can lead to rotting, and to allow for proper oxygen flow to the roots.
To achieve this balance, a recommended soil mix ratio is 3 parts peat moss, 2 parts compost, and 1 part perlite. Peat moss helps retain water, compost provides adequate nutrition, and perlite helps aerate the soil and improve water drainage.
It's also important to note that lavender plants prefer a slightly alkaline soil pH level, ranging from 6.5 to 7.5. Adding limestone or dolomite to the soil mix can help achieve this pH level.
In addition to the right soil mix, lavender plants require full sun exposure for at least 6-8 hours a day and well-draining containers with drainage holes to prevent water from accumulating. Overwatering can also lead to root rot, so allowing the soil to dry out partially before watering again is essential.
With the proper soil mix, pH level, sunlight exposure, and watering practices, lavender plants can thrive and produce beautiful blooms and a delightful fragrance.
Terracotta pots are an excellent choice for planting lavender as they provide good air circulation, and their porous nature allows excess water to evaporate quickly.
Choosing the Right Lavender Varieties
Lavender plants come in various varieties, and choosing the right one for your growing conditions is essential. Here are some of the most popular lavender varieties suitable for growing in pots:
Lavender Variety: | Details: | Suitable Pot Size: |
‘SuperBlue' English Lavender | This is a beautiful variety that produces deep blue-purple flowers and gray-green foliage. It grows up to 10-12 inches tall and wide | Small-Sized Pots |
‘Silver Anouk' Spanish Lavender | This is a beautiful variety that has silvery-gray leaves and purple flowers. It grows up to 14 inches tall. | Medium-Sized Pots |
‘Goodwin Creek Grey' French Lavender | This is a lovely variety that has silvery-gray leaves and deep purple flowers. It grows up to 24-36 inches tall and grows up to 28 inches wide. | Big-Sized Pots |
When choosing a lavender variety for pots, it's important to consider the size of the plant and the size of the pot. With proper care, lavender can thrive in a pot and provide fragrant blooms for years to come.
Preparing The Potting Soil For Lavender
Creating a well-draining potting soil mix for lavender plants is important as they are prone to root rot in soil that retains too much moisture.
Adding organic matter such as compost, worm castings or coconut coir can improve soil structure, aeration, and water retention. Bone meal is also a great addition as it is a natural phosphorus source, promoting healthy root development.
When mixing the potting soil, use peat moss or coconut coir, coarse sand or perlite, and garden soil or compost. This mix provides good drainage, aeration, and nutrient-rich soil for the lavender plant to grow.
When filling the pot with soil mix, leave about an inch of space at the top to accommodate the lavender roots. Ensure that the pot has adequate drainage holes to prevent excess water from accumulating in the potting soil mix, which can cause root rot and other fungal diseases.
Planting Lavender Seedlings or Cuttings in the Potting Soil
Choosing the Best Time for Planting:
Lavender can be planted either in early spring or late summer. Planting in early spring allows the lavender plant to establish its roots before the summer heat while planting in late summer encourages new growth and root development before winter.
Planting lavender seedlings or cuttings in the potting soil is a straightforward process.
Here’s How to Plant Lavender In Potting Soil:
First, select a pot with drainage holes at the bottom to allow excess water to escape. Then, fill the pot with a potting mix with excellent drainage, made by mixing organic matter and coarse sand, to ensure the roots do not rot.
Next, prepare the lavender seedlings or cuttings by gently removing them from their original container and carefully untangling the roots, ensuring not to damage them.
Then, make a hole in the potting mix deep enough to accommodate the roots of the lavender seedlings or cuttings. Place the seedling or cutting in the hole and gently backfill the soil around the roots, firming it down to secure the plant in place. Water the newly planted lavender thoroughly, ensuring the soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged.
Finally, place the pot in a location that receives full sun and good air circulation, ensuring to water the plant regularly but avoiding overwatering, which can cause root rot. The lavender plants will thrive and produce beautiful flowers with proper care and attention.
Maintenance of Lavender Plants
Pruning Lavender Plants:
Prune your lavender plants annually to promote new growth and prevent woody stems. This should be done in late summer or early spring, just before the new growth starts. Cut back the lower leaves and woody stems, leaving about 2-3 inches of green growth at the base of the plant. This will encourage new growth and keep the plant looking full and bushy.
Ensuring Good Drainage:
Lavender plants require excellent drainage to prevent root rot. Ensure your pot or garden bed has good drainage holes and avoid overwatering. If planting in heavy clay soil, consider adding pea gravel or coarse sand to the soil to improve drainage. In general, lavender plants prefer soil that is on the lean side.
Avoiding Overwatering:
Lavender plants are drought-tolerant and prefer to be on the dry side. Overwatering can lead to root rot and other fungal diseases. Water your lavender plants deeply once a week rather than giving them frequent light waterings. Allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings, and avoid getting the foliage wet when you water.
Using a Grow Light in High Humidity Areas:
Lavender plants prefer dry air and can be susceptible to fungal diseases in high-humidity areas. If you live in a humid climate or have a humid indoor environment, consider using a grow light to provide additional light and air circulation. This will help keep the plant healthy and encourage upright flower spikes.
Providing a Lean Soil Mix:
Lavender plants prefer soil that is on the lean side rather than rich in organic matter. Organic-rich soils retain water and are prone to waterlogging, leading to root rot and the eventual death of the lavender plant.
Lavender is adapted to arid conditions and requires well-draining soil to thrive. Therefore, a soil mix that is lean, low in nutrients, and well-draining is essential for the healthy growth of lavender plants.
If planting in pots, use a potting soil mix that is designed for succulents or cacti, or create your own mix using a combination of sand, gravel, and soil particles. For the purest, there is soil made soil specifically made for lavender, although I wouldn't recommend it and would rather make my own.
Conclusion
In a nutshell, the best potting soil for lavender is one that has excellent drainage, is slightly alkaline, and contains plenty of organic material.
Lavender plants prefer lean soil with good air circulation and do not like to be exposed to too much moisture or excess water. Pea gravel or coarse sand can be added to the soil to improve drainage, and organic amendments like compost and worm castings provide essential nutrients.
Whether planting lavender in garden beds or in pots, the right soil mix is essential for healthy, thriving plants with upright flower spikes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Use Succulent Soil For Lavender?
Yes, you can use succulent soil for lavender. However, it is important to note that lavender plants require more frequent watering compared to cacti, so the soil mix should be adjusted accordingly.
How To Make Soil Alkaline For Lavender?
To make soil alkaline for lavender, you can add lime, wood ash, or bone meal to the soil. However, adding lime is the most effective method. You can spread a layer of lime over the soil and mix it in thoroughly. Test the pH of the soil regularly and add more lime as needed until the desired pH level is reached.
How Much Lime To Add To Soil For Lavender?
The amount of lime to add to soil for lavender depends on the current pH level of the soil and the desired pH level. Generally, for moderately acidic soil, you can add 3 ounces of lime per cubic foot of soil. However, it is recommended to test the soil pH level first and follow the instructions on the lime packaging for best results.